gegehuhu Posted August 31, 2011 at 01:22 PM Report Share Posted August 31, 2011 at 01:22 PM 试验和实验有什么区别？ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
rezaf Posted August 31, 2011 at 01:37 PM Report Share Posted August 31, 2011 at 01:37 PM http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/212494325.html 实验是对抽象的知识理论所做的现实操作，用来证明它正确或者推导出新的结论。它是相对于知识理论的实际操作。试验是对事物或社会对象的一种检测性的操作，用来检测那里正常操作或临界操作的运行过程、运行状况等。它是就事论事的。试验都是实验。实验比试验的范围宽广。工厂的产品可以抽样检测，是试验。试验的结果可能是破坏性的，因此不能试验所有的产品。相反，如果产品质量不太稳定，必须对所有产品都做最起码的检测，以证明它基本达标。用地震方法检测地下蕴藏必须保证不影响社会生活和生态坏境变迁。社会计划的试点也是试验。试验中，试验对象是明确的，试验目的是检查它能不能正常运行、正常运行的条件和该条件允许的范围。对社会生活或个体人生作试验具有改变现实的性质，应该非常谨慎，有些甚至是要禁止的。 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
creamyhorror Posted August 31, 2011 at 03:43 PM Report Share Posted August 31, 2011 at 03:43 PM Another answer from Baidu: 高级汉语词典上是这样解释的：实验∶设计来检验一个理论或证实一种假设而进行的一系列操作或活动； 试验∶为了解某物的性能或某事的结果而进行的尝试性活动。 I guess 实验 is closer to ["scientific] experiment (testing a hypothesis)" while 试验 is closer to "testing for functionality or expected output". Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
xiaocai Posted August 31, 2011 at 04:16 PM Report Share Posted August 31, 2011 at 04:16 PM Like trial and experiment, I think? Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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