Jump to content
Chinese-Forums
  • Sign Up

Quick and dirty contextual questions


youra6

Recommended Posts

  • New Members

I've been watching some Chinese dubbed anime to learn Chinese, and I've been cross checking with my parents for contextual help on some terms.

I have a question on two terms:

本人- My dad said that this term is usually used to address oneself in a deratory or negative sense. Like a Triad member, or villian. My dad is a native Chinese speaker, but has lived in the states for 20 years now. Usage changes over time, so I am wondering if the meaning has changed over time.

指示- This term was used in the anime Slam Dunk, in the sense that a coach "instructs" a player. My dad said that while the term means to instruct, it isn't commonly used in this kind of relationship. He says its used more in the past, such as when a person of higher rank (government official) would instruct a commoner.

Again, I'm not so sure since I clearly saw this term being used in a coach-player relationship.

What are your thoughts?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

本人 is commonly used, at least in Taiwan, to refer to oneself humbly. It doesn't have a negative connotation, but a polite one. I use it in letters to professors.

I can't help with the other though. I'm not at all familiar with sports terminology in Chinese.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

本 is widely used in such kind of context, but more in formal or written Chinese. You can see it for example in every taxi, this car's number ...: 本车, announcements on the airplane, our plane will....: 本飞机,in an advertisement letter, our company can....:本公司。So it's a formal and polite way to address oneself / itself.

指示 can hardly be translated with a single word, take the words: instruct, advise and indicate, shake it and every now and then strengthen it with a little bit of command or soften it with a little bit of suggestion, and voila, here you have it.

Example: 下达指示, to give instructions, this is more of a command; 指示方向, to instruct about the direction, it's a bit softer, but you would assume, that the instruction is to be followed. So your dad is right.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and select your username and password later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Click here to reply. Select text to quote.

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

×
×
  • Create New...