Jump to content
Chinese-Forums
  • Sign Up

Structure of a Chinese sentence


LilyM

Recommended Posts

Welcome to this forum!

 

There are tons of sites and videos on this:

https://vividchinese.com/sentence-structure/

https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Chinese_word_order

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EKcSdYks2gE

 

If you want to crawl this forum, then google this search term: "site:chinese-forums.com "sentence structure""

Link to comment
Share on other sites

  • 3 months later...

I guess you are just asking about rules related to time words like those you mentioned. Otherwise this should be a reply as big as a book!

 

On 3/29/2021 at 11:03 AM, LilyM said:

Why words like today, tomorrow, yesterday go after the subject? 

Today, tomorrow, yesterday, etc. are called time words. Time words in Chinese can be single nouns or numeral-measure compounds indicating time. They may be used as subjects, objects, predicates, modifiers, headwords in a "的" structure, complements, or adverbial adjuncts. They don't necessarily go after the subject, as indicated in the following examples. All the example sentences are taken from the course at wearyourchinesename.com lessons 3, 38, 39, and 68. Time words are highlighted in bold.

 

Used as a subject: 今天三月一号。

Used as an object: 今天是星期天

Used as a predicate: 今天三月一号

Used as a modifier: 明年的今天。

Used as a headword in a "的" structure: 明年的今天

Used as a complement: 生在1999年

Used as an adverbial adjunct: 他们今天来。or 今天他们来。(emphasis on 今天)

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and select your username and password later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Click here to reply. Select text to quote.

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

×
×
  • Create New...