Chinese English Bilingual Name List: All Nobel Laureates in Literature

[againstwind]

Bad luck. I just wrote a lot to explain what the significance is for learners to master Chinese translation of some famous non-Chinese' names. But...... down! And I haven't saved my thread yet!

Anyway, be short, I bagan from Nobel Laureates in Literature, more resources are coming soon. Hope they're helpful.

Notes:

1) We usualy only use the red characters when talking about the person instead of their full names.

2) Some names' colour is totally blue. Because I don't know how to call them, either. ( I am not familiar with those writers.)

3) Someone's translations are not unique. I have added in bracket. There may be more translations, especially in Taiwan and Hongkong. Any supplement is welcome.

[againstwind]

p2

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p3

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p4

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p5

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p6

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p7

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p8

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p9

[trevelyan]

Why in graphic form? This sort of material would be quite useful for reference tools. If it is available in text form and whoever generated the tables doesn't mind, I'd love to be able to add any missing entries to Adso.

[atitarev]

It's even better if famous personal names (+ more geographical names) are added to the freely available CEDICT dictionaries. Most dictionaries now derive from there.

Japanese EDICT has a separate name dictionary, which contains Chinese names but for Chinese it would make more sense to store standard or generally accepted names of famous people, not just Nobel Laureates but presidents, world leaders, basically people who is a lot of material is written about.

[roddy]

I've installed a modification to allow the use of table formatting so that we could get this on the board in an easy-to-read text format. Results below. Problems have arisen in that

a) Some of the special characters in foreign names aren't displaying correctly

B) The pinyin in the Excel file is in a 'Chinese Pinyin' font, and is completely mangled.

Those are both font / display issues, so let me first check - is everyone seeing this or is it just me.

Also, the color highlighting has been lost - I can put that back in, it'll just take a little time. I'm also attaching the original Excel file, for which you can all thank Againstwind.

[table=nobel]Year|Name|Chinese Name| Pinyin |Language(s)

1901|Sully Prudhomme|苏利•普吕多姆|p} l| du8 m}|French

1902|Theodor Mommsen|特奥多尔•蒙森|m5ng s4n|German

1903|Bj?rnstjerne Bj?rnson|比昂斯滕•比昂松|b& 1ng s8ng|Norwegian

1904|Frédéric Mistral|弗雷德里克•米斯特拉尔|f{ l5i d5 l& k7 m& s% t7 l` 6r|Occitan

1904|José Echegaray y Eizaguirre|何塞•埃切加赖|h5 s3i `i qi7 ji` l3i|Spanish

1905|Henryk Sienkiewicz|亨利克•显克微支|xi2n k7 w4i zh%|Polish

1906|Giosuè Carducci|乔祖埃•卡尔杜齐|k2 6r d] q^|Italian

1907|Rudyard Kipling|约瑟夫•鲁德亚德•吉卜林|j^ b} l^n|English

1908|Rudolf Christoph Eucken|鲁道夫•欧肯|l} d3o f[ 8u k6n|German

1909|Selma Lagerl?f|塞尔玛•拉格洛夫|l` g5 lu- f[|Swedish

1910|Paul Heyse|保尔•约翰•路德维希•冯•海塞(海泽) |h2i s3i (h2i z5)|German

1911|Count Maurice Maeterlinck|莫里斯•梅特林克|m5i t7 l^n k7|French

1912|Gerhart Hauptmann|盖哈特•霍普特曼|hu- p} t7 m3n|German

1913|Rabindranath Tagore|罗宾德拉纳特•泰戈尔|t3i g4 6r|Bengali

1915|Romain Rolland|罗曼•罗兰|lu9 m3n lu9 l1n|French

1916|Verner von Heidenstam|魏尔纳•海顿斯坦|h2i d]n s% t2n|Swedish

1917|Karl Adolph Gjellerup|卡尔•耶勒鲁普|k2 6r y4 l7 l} p}|Danish

1917|Henrik Pontoppidan|亨利克•彭托皮丹|p5ng tu8 p^ d`n|Danish

1919|Carl Spitteler|卡尔•施皮特勒|sh% p^ t7 l7|German

1920|Knut Hamsun|克努特•汉姆生 (哈姆生)|h3n m} sh4ng (h` m} sh4ng)|Norwegian

1921|Anatole France|阿纳托尔•法朗士|f2 l2ng sh*|French

1922|Jacinto Benavente|哈辛特•贝纳文特|b7i n3 w5n t7 |Spanish

1923|William Butler Yeats|威廉•巴特勒•叶芝|y7 zh%|English

1924|W?adys?aw Reymont|弗拉迪斯拉夫•莱蒙特|l1i m5ng t7|Polish

1925|George Bernard Shaw|萧伯纳（肖伯纳）|xi`o b9 n3|English

1926|Grazia Deledda|格拉齐亚•黛莱达|d3i l1i d1|Italian

1927|Henri Bergson|亨利•柏格森|b9 g5 s4n|French

1928|Sigrid Undset|西格里德•温塞特|w4n s3i t7|Norwegian

1929|Thomas Mann|托马斯•曼|tu8 m2 s% m3n|German

1930|Sinclair Lewis|辛克莱•刘易斯|x%n k7 l1i li{ y* s%|English

1931|Erik Axel Karlfeldt|埃利克•阿克塞尔•卡尔费尔德|k2 6r f7i 6r d5|Swedish

1932|John Galsworthy|约翰•高尔斯华绥|g`o 6r s% hu1 su&|English

1933|Ivan Alekseyevich Bunin|伊凡•亚历克塞维奇•蒲宁（布宁）|p} n^ng (b] n^ng)|Russian

1934|Luigi Pirandello|路伊吉•皮兰德娄|p^ l1n d5 l9u|Italian

1936|Eugene O'Neill|尤金•奥尼尔|y9u j%n 3o n^ 6r|English

1937|Roger Martin du Gard|罗杰•马丁•杜•加尔|m2 d%ng d] ji` 6r|French

1938|Pearl S. Buck|赛珍珠|s3i zh4n zh[|English

1939|Frans Eemil Sillanp??|弗兰斯•埃米尔•西兰帕|x% l1n p3|Finnish

1944|Johannes Vilhelm Jensen|约翰内斯•威廉•扬森|y1ng s4n|Danish

1945|Gabriela Mistral|加夫列拉•米斯特拉尔|ji` f[ li7 l` m& s% t7 l` 6r|Spanish

1946|Hermann Hesse|赫尔曼•黑塞|h7 6r m3n h4i s3i|German

1947|André Gide|安德烈•纪德|j* d5|French

1948|T. S. Eliot|托马斯•斯特恩斯•艾略特|`i lü7 t7|English

1949|William Faulkner|威廉•福克纳|w4i li1n f{ k7 n3|English

1950|Bertrand Russell|伯特兰•罗素|lu9 s]|English

1951|P?r Lagerkvist|帕尔•费比安•拉格奎斯特(拉格维斯)|l` g5 ku^ s% t7 (l` g5 w5i s%)|Swedish

1952|Fran?ois Mauriac|弗朗索瓦•莫里亚克|m- l& y3 k7|French

1953|Sir Winston Churchill|温斯顿•丘吉尔|qi[ j^ 6r|English

1954|Ernest Hemingway|欧内斯特•海明威|h2i m^ng w4i|English

1955|Halldór Laxness|赫尔多尔•奇里扬•拉克斯内斯|l` k7 s% n7i s%|Icelandic

1956|Juan Ramón Jiménez|胡安•拉蒙•希梅内斯 （西门内斯）|x% m5i n7i s% (x% m5n n7i s%)|Spanish

1957|Albert Camus|阿尔贝•加缪|ji` mi]|French

1958|Boris Pasternak|鲍里斯•列昂尼多维奇•帕斯捷尔纳克|p3 s% ji5 6r n3 k7|Russian

1959|Salvatore Quasimodo|萨瓦多尔•夸西莫多|ku` x% m- du8|Italian

1960|Saint-John Perse|圣琼•佩斯|sh7ng qi9ng p7i s%|French

1961|Ivo Andri?|伊沃•安德里奇|`n d5 l& q^|Serbo-Croat

1962|John Steinbeck|约翰•斯坦贝克|s% t2n b7i k7|English

1963|Giorgos Seferis|乔治•塞菲里斯（塞弗里斯）|s3i f4i l& s%( s3i f{ l& s%) |Greek

1964|Jean-Paul Sartre |让•保尔•萨特|s3 t7|French

1965|Michail Sholokhov|米哈伊尔•亚历山大罗维奇•肖洛霍夫|xi`o lu- hu- f[|Russian

1966|Shmuel Yosef Agnon|萨缪尔•约瑟夫•阿格农|` g5 n9ng|Hebrew

1966|Nelly Sachs|奈莉•萨克斯|n3i l* s` k7 s%|German

1967|Miguel ?ngel Asturias|米格尔•阿斯图里亚斯|` s% t{ l& y3 s%|Spanish

1968|Yasunari Kawabata|川端康成|chu`n du`n k`ng ch5ng|Japanese

1969|Samuel Beckett|塞缪尔•贝克特|b7i k7 t7|English/French

1970|Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn|亚历山大•索尔仁尼琴|su0 6r r5n n^ q^n|Russian

1971|Pablo Neruda|巴勃鲁•聂鲁达|ni7 n} d1|Spanish

1972|Heinrich B?ll|亨利希•伯尔|b9 6r|German

1973|Patrick White|帕特里克•怀特|p3 t7 l& k7 hu1i t7|English

1974|Eyvind Johnson|埃温特•约翰逊|`i w4n t7 yu4 h3n x]n|Swedish

1974|Harry Martinson|哈里•埃德蒙•马丁逊|h` l& `i d5 m5ng m2 d%ng x]n|Swedish

1975|Eugenio Montale|埃乌杰尼奥•蒙塔莱|m5ng t2 l1i|Italian

1976|Saul Bellow|索尔•贝娄|su0 6r b7i l0u|English

1977|Vicente Aleixandre|文森特•阿莱克桑德雷|` l1i k7 s`ng d5 l5i|Spanish

1978|Isaac Bashevis Singer|艾萨克•巴什维斯•辛格|`i s3 k7 x%n g5|Yiddish

1979|Odysseas Elytis|奥德修斯•埃里蒂斯|`i l& d* s%|Greek

1980|Czes?aw Mi?osz|切斯瓦夫•米沃什|m& w- sh^|Polish

1981|Elias Canetti|埃利亚斯•卡内蒂|`i l* y3 s% k2 n7i d*|German

1982|Gabriel García Márquez|加夫列尔•加西亚•马尔克斯|m2 6r k7 s%|Spanish

1983|William Golding|威廉•戈尔丁|g4 6r d%ng|English

1984|Jaroslav Seifert|雅罗斯拉夫•塞弗尔特|s3i f{ 6r t7|Czech

1985|Claude Simon|克洛德•西蒙|k7 lu- d5 x% m5ng|French

1986|Akinwande Oluwole Soyinka|沃莱•索因卡|su0 y%n k2|English

1987|Joseph Brodsky|约瑟夫•布罗茨基|b] lu9 c^ j%|Russian/English

1988|Naguib Mahfouz|纳吉布•马哈福兹|m2 h` f{ z%|Arabic

1989|Camilo José Cela|卡米洛•何塞•塞拉|h5 s3i s`i l`|Spanish

1990|Octavio Paz|奥克塔维奥•帕斯|p3 s%|Spanish

1991|Nadine Gordimer|内丁•戈迪默|g4 d^ m-|English

1992|Derek Walcott|德里克•沃尔科特|w- 6r k4 t7|English

1993|Toni Morrison|托尼(妮)•莫里森|tu8 n^ m- l& s4n|English

1994|Kenzaburo Oe|大江健三郎|d3 ji`ng ji3n s`n l1ng|Japanese

1995|Seamus Heaney|谢默斯•希尼|x% n^|English

1996|Wis?awa Szymborska|辛波丝卡(希姆博尔斯卡)|x%n b8 s% k2 (x% m} b9 6r s% k2)|Polish

1997|Dario Fo|达里奥•福|d1 l& 3o f{|Italian

1998|José Saramago|若泽•萨拉马戈|s3 l` m2 g4|Portuguese

1999|Günter Grass|君特•格拉斯|g5 l` s%|German

2000|Gao Xingjian|高行健|g`o x^ng ji3n|Chinese

2001|Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul|维•苏•奈保尔|n3i b2o 6r|English

2002|Imre Kertész|伊姆雷•凯尔泰斯|k2i 6r t3i s%|Hungarian

2003|John Maxwell Coetzee|库切|k] qi7|English

2004|Elfriede Jelinek|艾尔弗雷德•耶利内克|y4 l* n7i k7|German

2005|Harold Pinter|哈罗德•品特|p&n t7|English

2006|Orhan Pamuk|奥尔汗（罕）•帕穆克（帕慕克）|p3 m] k7|Turkish[/table]

Nobel Prize in Literature.xls