Jump to content
Chinese-Forums
  • Sign Up

How to look up hanzi


IceEagle

Recommended Posts

If it comes with pinyin, then I can look up the character pretty easily. Likewise if I know the character's pronunciation but have forgotten its meaning. If I remember the meaning but forget the pronunciation, I can look up english words with similar meanings in an english-chinese dictionary to search for the character.

If it's a multi-character word that I don't recognize but it's made out of characters that I do recognize, I can still look up the word pretty easily. (E.g. 马上 or 要不然 or 难得 or 经过 or 马克 - often in this case I can correctly guess the meaning of the word from context anyways, but sometimes the meaning is not so obvious.)

If it's on a computer (in a form that I can copy and paste), then I can look up the character directly without needing to know how to write it or pronounce it or look for its meaning.

For totally unrecognized and unrecognizable characters, I can resort to stroke counts and radical lookup. This method is slow and difficult (at least for a beginner like me), but at least it is good practice for learning how to use a chinese character dictionary.

However, there are times where I see a character (e.g. 提 or 鸭) and recognize that it's made up of two characters that I do know (大 and 是 in 提) or at least contains one character that I recognize (鸟 in 鸭)。 Even though I recognize some or even all the parts of a character, that's not enough to always tell me the meaning or the pronunciation of that character.

While I can use stroke counts or radical lookup, I was wondering if there was an easier method, one that could take advantage of the fact that I can recognize the parts of the character. E.g. I could enter (for example) 女 and 马 to get 妈 or 日 and 月 to get 明.

One option I had thought about was learning the Cangjie or Wubizixing input methods, since I only need to know what a character looks like to input it into the computer. These have sharp learning curves, though.

I've also tried using input methods where one writes the character directly by using a mouse pointer (or if you're lucky a graphics tablet), but I've found that these tend to rely on correct stroke order and neat handwriting. I have neither.

Have I missed anything? Is there an easier way to look up characters if I know the components, or have I already found all the possible methods?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I've also tried using input methods where one writes the character directly by using a mouse pointer (or if you're lucky a graphics tablet), but I've found that these tend to rely on correct stroke order and neat handwriting. I have neither.

nciku is quite forgiving even if the stroke order is not correct.

While I can use stroke counts or radical lookup, I was wondering if there was an easier method, one that could take advantage of the fact that I can recognize the parts of the character. E.g. I could enter (for example) 女 and 马 to get 妈 or 日 and 月 to get 明.

http://chinese-characters.org/ allows you to search by (single) components. Then you can click on "Contained in" and find a list of other characters which use that component.

  • Like 2
Link to comment
Share on other sites

I was going to recommend that site as well.

recognize that it's made up of two characters that I do know (大 and 是 in 提)

This might be the flaw in your plan, however. The left side of 提 is not 大, it is 手. So you'll still need to learn your radicals.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

  • 2 weeks later...

This might be the flaw in your plan, however. The left side of 提 is not 大, it is 手. So you'll still need to learn your radicals.

Yes, definitely. (Perhaps this is an important reason why I have so much trouble looking up characters by radical.)

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and select your username and password later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Click here to reply. Select text to quote.

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

×
×
  • Create New...