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Who are you calling a homophone?


wulfgar

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Great, thread - love the subject line too.

 

realmayo: "Just by chance today I was told that 理 and 力 have the same 声音"

 

Not sure who would say this and in what context.  They certainly have different 发音 (pronunciation) and 声调 (tone).

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I don't know about everyone else, but record vs record and conflict vs conflict aren't just a matter of stress for me. 

 

One record has a long vowel, the other has a short vowel. So, it's re-cord vs reckord.

 

And likewise con-flict vs cun-flict.

 

Different sounds.

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Just as you have 同义词 and 近义词, which are often both translated into English as "synonyms" (when really it should be "synonyms" vs. "near-synonyms"), you also have 同音字 and 谐音字, which I would say correspond to "homophones" and "near-homophones".

  • 里 lǐ、李 lǐ、理 lǐ are 同音字/homophones.
  • 里 lǐ、力 lì、离 lí are 谐音字/near-homphones.
  • 真 zhēn、争 zhēng、称 chēng are also 谐音字/near-homphones.

I think you could also extend this to 同音词 and 谐音词, though I'm not sure how much these terms are used.

  • 例子 lìzi and 栗子 lìzi are 同音词/homophones.
  • 例子 lìzi、 离子 lízǐ、荔枝 lìzhī、离职 lízhí are all 谐音词/near-homophones.
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